The National Trust for Scotland has been poisoning rats on the Scottish island of Canna in the name of bird conservation. Ten thousand of the furry little darlings have already been eliminated, and another thousand or so remain for the treatment.

This is interesting to the Ranger, another Island dweller, for a number of reasons. Non-indigenous species on an island can be problematic - as we on the Isle of Wight know with respect to grey squirrels. Dealing with them can be even more problematic.
Let's take a short voyage into the recent past of island wildlife culls. The Ranger was amazed and concerned by the public response to the Outer Hebrides hedgehog cull in 2002, 2003 and since. Whilst this was partly fuelled by a mismanaged SNH publicity exercise, the views expressed went far beyond any of that. This response included describing Scottish Natural Heritage as "unfeeling, uncaring scum" or "SNH Nazi CONservationists"; and their policy as "scientifically flawed and unethical" or even "pseudo science at its worst". The issue became national news and celebrities including Sting, Sir Paul McCartney, Twiggy, Joanna Lumley, Sir Tim Rice and Watership Down author Richard Adams all offered the hedgehogs homes in 2003 - although the Ranger doesn't know whether such kind offers were ever taken up. Overall, an extraordinary response to the plight of the few hundred hedgehogs involved in this case - and one which showed the public's overwhelming concern for the welfare of these popular creatures.
Flash forward - to the rats. The story has been public since at least August 2005 but no clamour can be heard. The Ranger is concerned that perhaps the animal lovers who stepped forward to help the hedgehogs have not heard of the pitiful plight of the poisoned rats. Step forward, Sir Paul! How many Scottish brown rats can your bountiful estate support? Surely a few more ratties in distress could squeeze in? Joanna Lumley? Yes, you there! Will you be available to pose for photos with the rat crates before unloading? And where is the Rat Rehoming Society, appealing for donations to save the little brown sweethearts? Could it be that the huge debate about the moral and legal rights of hedgehogs in the last few summers was not fuelled by a dispassionate concern for justice for all animals - but by a simple love of hedgehogs? It seems impossible to conclude otherwise. The Ranger has no problem with that - it's very good that people love wild animals so, and care for them with such dedication. Most cull objectors would claim no more than this - but some do. They make a mistake when they allow that affection and care to go one step further. Other people should not dictate which animals they care for, nor should others criticise them for making such efforts on behalf of their chosen beloved species, whatever it might be. But in return, animal enthusiasts should allow others the same freedom - if others want to manage animals in certain ways, constructive criticism of the methodology can be appropriate, but emotional appeals and personal attacks - or comparisons with Nazi Germany - are not.
2 comments so far, see them and add yours here!
Posted on 15th January 2006 at 7 19 pm
Effort invested in reintroduction projects throughout the world has been largely concentrated on vertebrates. Nevertheless, it is probable that extinction rates of invertebrates in the UK have matched or exceeded those of vertebrates and vascular plants. Recently more attention has been paid to other groups but this is often restricted to the more charismatic examples of those groups. For instance, until recently nearly all insect conservation efforts have involved butterflies, although a range of other invertebrate groups is being considered under the EN Species Recovery Programme and the SNH Species Action Programme...
Animals and plants are frequently released simply because the individuals or organisations involved find them aesthetically pleasing, but motives for translocations can often be more complicated, involving well meaning but misguided attempts at species conservation. It could be argued that a substantial part of the motivation for officially approved reintroduction projects is aesthetic. Conservation of endangered species has tended to focus on birds and mammals, and charismatic species have been much more likely to be chosen for reintroduction projects than species with less emotional appeal...
The largely uncontrolled and undocumented releases of butterflies are recognised as a serious problem in conservation management.
The thoughts and writings of The Virtual Ranger, since 1995 the host and mascot of Naturenet, the UK's most popular independent environmental website; along with interjections from his real-life alter ego, Matthew Chatfield, and others. Featuring not only Naturenet and countryside related stuff, but, as on Naturenet, plenty of other material - more or less at random - that takes The Ranger's fancy. But you can be confident that soon enough he'll be rather sarcastic.
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